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KMID : 0869220180220010007
Journal of Korean Geriatric Psychiatry
2018 Volume.22 No. 1 p.7 ~ p.12
Snoring as a Risk Factor of Fall in the Community Elderly
Park Ju-Ho

Kim Woo-Jung
Youm Yoo-Sik
Kim Hyeon-Chang
Park Yeong-Ran
Chu Sang-Hui
Namkoong Kee
Lee Eun
Abstract
Objective£ºFall is one of major causes of morbidity and mortality in the elderly. It is known that sleep is associated with quality of life in the elderly. Snoring is one of the factors affecting sleep quality. The aim of the study was to examine whether snoring affect fall in the community elderly.

Methods£ºThis survey was performed as a part of the Korean Social Life, Health, and Aging Project, which studied the elderly living in Ganghwa-gun. Fall was defined as any history of fall in the last year through face-to-face interview. We examined the following variables: age, sex, snoring, insomnia, hypertension, diabetes, stroke, bone disease, vision problems, depression, alcohol intake, mini-mental state examination, and body mass index. The data was analyzed by multiple logistic regression to determine the association of fall with the risk factors.

Results£ºIn the multivariate analysis of 516 participants, the adjusted odd ratios (95% confidence interval) of simple snoring affecting fall was 1.70 (1.10-2.63). In addition, sex (female), age, and diabetes were significantly predicted the fall.

Conclusion£ºOur result suggested that snoring could be a risk factor of fall. A more comprehensive study of the relationship between snoring and fall is needed to improve the quality of life of the community elderly.
KEYWORD
Aged, Fall, Sleep initiation and maintenance disorders, Snoring
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